An evaluation phase is a stage of a prop firm challenge during which a trader must meet a specific profit target while observing defined risk rules to progress. Most challenges are structured as one-, two-, or three-phase evaluations. Each phase has its own profit target and shares the same risk rules across the account, including maximum drawdown, daily loss limits, and any consistency requirements.
On a one-phase challenge, a single evaluation phase leads directly to funded status once the target is met. On a two-phase challenge, the first phase typically requires a higher profit target of around 8% to 10% and the second phase a lower target of around 4% to 5%, with the same risk rules applied throughout. Three-phase challenges follow the same principle with the target split across more phases. Phase transitions do not reset the risk rules. A trader still needs to stay within maximum drawdown from the original account balance across the full evaluation.
The number of phases affects both the difficulty and the timeline. One-phase challenges are the fastest path to funded status but usually carry the highest profit target and the tightest rules. Multi-phase challenges spread the profit requirement over more time but require the trader to maintain rule discipline for longer.